Wybory samorządowe 2018

Polling district No. 4

Location of the district electoral commission

Świetlica Domu Pomocy Społecznej w Kowalu, Kopernika 19 Kowal

Polling district type

dom pomocy społecznej

Location accessible to disabled persons

Boundaries

Dom Pomocy Społecznej w Kowalu

Number of inhabitants

Number of voters

Constituencies

Elections	Constituency no.
Rady Miasta Kowal	10
Rady Powiatu we Włocławku	3
Sejmiku Województwa Kujawsko-Pomorskiego	6

Protocols

Elections Rady Powiatu we Włocławku) - Constituency no. 3
Elections Sejmiku Województwa Kujawsko-Pomorskiego) - Constituency no. 6
Elections Burmistrza Miasta Kowal

Pobierz skan protokołu .pdf - Elections Rady Powiatu we Włocławku) - Constituency no. 3

1	The number of voters entitled to vote (entered in the roll of voters, including additional forms) when the voting is concluded	72
2	The number of ballot papers received by the district electoral commission for holding a vote, determined after counting ballot papers and prior to the commencement of voting	55
3	The number of unused ballot papers	6
4	The number of voters to whom ballot papers were delivered (the number of signatures in the roll of voters and annotations on ballot papers delivered without the signature confirmation in the roll of voters )	49
5	The number of voters exercising proxy voting (the number of ballot papers delivered to voters on the basis of the power of attorney received by the district electoral commission for holding a vote)	0
6	The number of voters, who were sent voting package	0
7	The number of return envelopes in postal voting	0
7a	The number of return envelopes in postal voting with missing statement on personal and secret vote	0
7b	The number of return envelopes in postal voting where statement was not signed by the voter	0
7c	The number of return envelopes in postal voting with missing envelope for the ballot paper	0
7d	The number of return envelopes in postal voting where the envelope for the ballot paper was not sealed	0
7e	The number of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting put into the ballot box	0
8	The number of ballot papers taken out of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting	49
8a	including the number of ballot papers taken out of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting	0
9	The number of invalid ballot papers (other than those officialy provided or those not stamped with the district electoral commission for holding a vote's seal	0
10	The number of valid ballot papers	49
11	The numberof invalid votes (out of valid ballot papers)	3
11a	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent to the names of two or more candidates	1
11b	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent to the name of any candidate	2
11c	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent only to the name of the candidate, whose name has been deleted from the list	0
12	The number of valid votes cast for all candidates (out of valid ballot papers)	46
14	Remarks on the probable cause of a difference between the total number of items 3 & 4 and a number of item 2; if the difference does not occur, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
15	Remarks on the probable cause of a difference between the number of item 8 reduced by the number of item 8a and number of item 4a, as well as on probable cause of a difference between the number of item 8a and number of item 7e, if the difference does not occur, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
16	Remarks on the probable cause of invalid ballot papers occurance (item 9); if the number in item 9 is 0, write down "no remarks".	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
17	In the course of voting the following orders were issued, if none were issued, write down "no orders";	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
18	An annotation of entering comments by poll observers, specifying precise complaints **), if there are none, write down "no complaints" or "no poll observers in the polling district"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
19	An annotation of entering comments by the members of district electoral commission for establishment of the results of voting, specifying precise complaints **), if there are none, write down "no complaints"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
20	Other remarks; if there are none, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.

List No. 2 - KOMITET WYBORCZY PSL

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	rudzinzski wojciechRUDZIŃSKI Wojciech	66	Kowal	0.999999991	0.00217	2.17
2	latowska janinaLATOWSKA Janina	63	Kowal	0.999999991	0.00217	2.17
3	lipinzski stanislzawLIPIŃSKI Stanisław	65	Gołaszewo	1.10	0	0.00
4	zielinzska bozzzena mariaZIELIŃSKA Bożena Maria	52	Rakutowo	1.10	0	0.00
5	kierzkowski henrykKIERZKOWSKI Henryk	63	Kowal	0.999999937	0.01522	15.22
Total				9
Number of valid votes for the list				9

Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries

List No. 10 - KW PRAWO I SPRAWIEDLIWOŚĆ

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	jankowski karolJANKOWSKI Karol	53	Więsławice	0.999999964	0.0087	8.70
2	glazik miroslzaw antoniGLAZIK Mirosław Antoni	61	Szczutkowo	0.999999991	0.00217	2.17
3	pezdrakowski piotr jacekPĘDRAKOWSKI Piotr Jacek	60	Kowal	1.10	0	0.00
4	przybylska mariola annaPRZYBYLSKA Mariola Anna	41	Krzewent	1.10	0	0.00
5	grzegozrska magdalenaGRZEGÓRSKA Magdalena	42	Kowal	0.999999991	0.00217	2.17
Total				6
Number of valid votes for the list				6

Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries

List No. 13 - KWW SAMORZĄDOWE POROZUMIENIE

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	pacholec anita katarzynaPACHOLEC Anita Katarzyna	55	Kowal	1.10	0	0.00
2	leszniewski antoni adamLEŚNIEWSKI Antoni Adam	63	Patrowo	1.10	0	0.00
3	zielinzska aleksandra jadwigaZIELIŃSKA Aleksandra Jadwiga	55	Kowal	1.10	0	0.00
4	wawrzonkoski zbigniew pawelzWAWRZONKOSKI Zbigniew Paweł	47	Kowal	1.10	0	0.00
5	kierzkowska agnieszkaKIERZKOWSKA Agnieszka	42	Kowal	1.10	0	0.00
Total				0
Number of valid votes for the list				0

Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries

List No. 14 - KWW WSPÓLNOTA SAMORZĄDOWA POWIATU WŁOCŁ

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	jaskulski marekJASKULSKI Marek	59	Rakutowo	0.9999997426	0.05652	56.52
2	tomaszewski romanTOMASZEWSKI Roman	54	Skrzynki	0.999999991	0.00217	2.17
3	murzynzska wandaMURZYŃSKA Wanda	58	Kowal	1.10	0	0.00
4	baranzska joanna boguslzawaBARAŃSKA Joanna Bogusława	47	Dziardonice	1.10	0	0.00
5	strucinzski szymon januszSTRUCIŃSKI Szymon Janusz	42	Kowal	0.999999964	0.0087	8.70
Total				31
Number of valid votes for the list				31

Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries

Pobierz skan protokołu .pdf - Elections Sejmiku Województwa Kujawsko-Pomorskiego) - Constituency no. 6

1	The number of voters entitled to vote (entered in the roll of voters, including additional forms) when the voting is concluded	72
2	The number of ballot papers received by the district electoral commission for holding a vote, determined after counting ballot papers and prior to the commencement of voting	65
3	The number of unused ballot papers	12
4	The number of voters to whom ballot papers were delivered (the number of signatures in the roll of voters and annotations on ballot papers delivered without the signature confirmation in the roll of voters )	53
5	The number of voters exercising proxy voting (the number of ballot papers delivered to voters on the basis of the power of attorney received by the district electoral commission for holding a vote)	0
6	The number of voters, who were sent voting package	0
7	The number of return envelopes in postal voting	0
7a	The number of return envelopes in postal voting with missing statement on personal and secret vote	0
7b	The number of return envelopes in postal voting where statement was not signed by the voter	0
7c	The number of return envelopes in postal voting with missing envelope for the ballot paper	0
7d	The number of return envelopes in postal voting where the envelope for the ballot paper was not sealed	0
7e	The number of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting put into the ballot box	0
8	The number of ballot papers taken out of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting	53
8a	including the number of ballot papers taken out of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting	0
9	The number of invalid ballot papers (other than those officialy provided or those not stamped with the district electoral commission for holding a vote's seal	0
10	The number of valid ballot papers	53
11	The numberof invalid votes (out of valid ballot papers)	5
11a	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent to the names of two or more candidates	2
11b	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent to the name of any candidate	3
11c	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent only to the name of the candidate, whose name has been deleted from the list	0
12	The number of valid votes cast for all candidates (out of valid ballot papers)	48
14	Remarks on the probable cause of a difference between the total number of items 3 & 4 and a number of item 2; if the difference does not occur, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
15	Remarks on the probable cause of a difference between the number of item 8 reduced by the number of item 8a and number of item 4a, as well as on probable cause of a difference between the number of item 8a and number of item 7e, if the difference does not occur, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
16	Remarks on the probable cause of invalid ballot papers occurance (item 9); if the number in item 9 is 0, write down "no remarks".	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
17	In the course of voting the following orders were issued, if none were issued, write down "no orders";	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
18	An annotation of entering comments by poll observers, specifying precise complaints **), if there are none, write down "no complaints" or "no poll observers in the polling district"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
19	An annotation of entering comments by the members of district electoral commission for establishment of the results of voting, specifying precise complaints **), if there are none, write down "no complaints"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
20	Other remarks; if there are none, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.

List No. 2 - KOMITET WYBORCZY PSL

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	jezdrzejewska anetaJĘDRZEJEWSKA Aneta	43	Borek	0.999999973	0.00625	6.25
2	politowski dariuszPOLITOWSKI Dariusz	50	Włocławek	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
3	kulinzski wojciech jerzyKULIŃSKI Wojciech Jerzy	62	Kikół	1.10	0	0.00
4	kwapinzski witoldKWAPIŃSKI Witold	45	Włocławek	1.10	0	0.00
5	jankowska malzgorzataJANKOWSKA Małgorzata	47	Stara Wieś	1.10	0	0.00
6	sosnowski zygmuntSOSNOWSKI Zygmunt	69	Piotrków Kujawski	1.10	0	0.00
7	kierzkowska ewa slzawomiraKIERZKOWSKA Ewa Sławomira	54	Włocławek	0.999999937	0.01458	14.58
Total				11
Number of valid votes for the list				11

Showing 1 to 7 of 7 entries

List No. 4 - KKW PLATFORMA.NOWOCZESNA KOALICJA OBYWATELSKA

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	kopyszcz slzawomir andrzejKOPYŚĆ Sławomir Andrzej	59	Włocławek	0.999999982	0.00417	4.17
2	stezpniewska bozzzena teresaSTĘPNIEWSKA Bożena Teresa	62	Włocławek	0.9999998416	0.03333	33.33
3	buzanowska grazzzyna mariaBUZANOWSKA Grażyna Maria	56	Wieniec-Zalesie	1.10	0	0.00
4	trojanowski mariusz ryszardTROJANOWSKI Mariusz Ryszard	55	Aleksandrów Kujawski	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
5	pietrzak grzegorz marianPIETRZAK Grzegorz Marian	59	Piotrków Kujawski	1.10	0	0.00
6	radowska agnieszka elzzzbietaRADOWSKA Agnieszka Elżbieta	45	Włocławek	1.10	0	0.00
7	orbaczewska teresaORBACZEWSKA Teresa	61	Szpiegowo	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
Total				20
Number of valid votes for the list				20

Showing 1 to 7 of 7 entries

List No. 5 - KKW SLD LEWICA RAZEM

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	pawlak stanislzawPAWLAK Stanisław	66	Lubraniec	1.10	0	0.00
2	czajkowska grazzzyna stanislzawaCZAJKOWSKA Grażyna Stanisława	61	Włocławek	0.999999982	0.00417	4.17
3	wysocki jerzy janWYSOCKI Jerzy Jan	62	Lenie Wielkie	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
4	kozinzski marek tadeuszKOZIŃSKI Marek Tadeusz	60	Włocławek	1.10	0	0.00
5	szczurowska inez justynaSZCZUROWSKA Inez Justyna	23	Piotrków Kujawski	1.10	0	0.00
6	jaworski dariusz wlzodzimierzJAWORSKI Dariusz Włodzimierz	56	Ciechocinek	1.10	0	0.00
7	turska anna zofiaTURSKA Anna Zofia	70	Przywieczerzynek	1.10	0	0.00
Total				3
Number of valid votes for the list				3

Showing 1 to 7 of 7 entries

List No. 6 - KW RAZEM

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	matraszek tomasz piotrMATRASZEK Tomasz Piotr	45	Włocławek	1.10	0	0.00
2	czernic katarzynaCZERNIC Katarzyna	25	Toruń	1.10	0	0.00
3	belska dorotaBELSKA Dorota	21	Toruń	1.10	0	0.00
4	szmigielski maciej wojciechŚMIGIELSKI Maciej Wojciech	28	Toruń	1.10	0	0.00
5	pokorska julia joannaPOKORSKA Julia Joanna	30	Toruń	1.10	0	0.00
6	malzecki krzysztof michalzMAŁECKI Krzysztof Michał	50	Chodecz	1.10	0	0.00
Total				0
Number of valid votes for the list				0

Showing 1 to 6 of 6 entries

List No. 7 - KW RUCH NARODOWY RP

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	szarwas cezary rafalzSZARWAS Cezary Rafał	40	Choceń	1.10	0	0.00
2	pininzska annaPINIŃSKA Anna	29	Kujawka	1.10	0	0.00
3	hoffman juliuszHOFFMAN Juliusz	52	Włocławek	1.10	0	0.00
4	limanowski kazimierzLIMANOWSKI Kazimierz	23	Słońsk Dolny	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
5	adamiak elzzzbietaADAMIAK Elżbieta	61	Włocławek	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
Total				2
Number of valid votes for the list				2

Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries

List No. 8 - KWW KUKIZ'15

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	kuszynzski marekKUSZYŃSKI Marek	40	Ciechocinek	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
2	komorowska-dudek aneta stanislzawaKOMOROWSKA-DUDEK Aneta Stanisława	38	Nieszawa	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
3	budzinzski mariuszBUDZIŃSKI Mariusz	49	Kikół	1.10	0	0.00
4	sikorowski jerzySIKOROWSKI Jerzy	29	Bytoń	1.10	0	0.00
5	wilinzska agnieszka elzzzbietaWILIŃSKA Agnieszka Elżbieta	32	Piotrków Kujawski	1.10	0	0.00
6	bendkowski dominik wlzadyslzawBENDKOWSKI Dominik Władysław	33	Raciążek	1.10	0	0.00
7	szwiderska katarzynaŚWIDERSKA Katarzyna	46	Włocławek	1.10	0	0.00
Total				2
Number of valid votes for the list				2

Showing 1 to 7 of 7 entries

List No. 9 - KWW WOLNOŚĆ W SAMORZĄDZIE

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	lzuczak piotr zbigniewŁUCZAK Piotr Zbigniew	18	Brzyszewo	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
2	ziozlzkowska natalia martaZIÓŁKOWSKA Natalia Marta	31	Grudziądz	1.10	0	0.00
3	boronz kacperBOROŃ Kacper	22	Toruń	1.10	0	0.00
4	mentzen agnieszkaMENTZEN Agnieszka	31	Toruń	1.10	0	0.00
5	melerski krzysztof januszMELERSKI Krzysztof Janusz	34	Toruń	1.10	0	0.00
Total				1
Number of valid votes for the list				1

Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries

List No. 10 - KW PRAWO I SPRAWIEDLIWOŚĆ

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	jaranowski wojciechJARANOWSKI Wojciech	55	Włocławek	0.999999964	0.00833	8.33
2	sobolewski rafalz wlzadyslzawSOBOLEWSKI Rafał Władysław	45	Włocławek	0.999999973	0.00625	6.25
3	krajewski miroslzawKRAJEWSKI Mirosław	72	Brodnica	1.10	0	0.00
4	jaszczak edyta mariaJASZCZAK Edyta Maria	50	Rożno-Parcele	1.10	0	0.00
5	szledzinzska-bezdkowska annaŚLEDZIŃSKA-BĘDKOWSKA Anna	62	Osięciny	1.10	0	0.00
6	wiszniewski andrzejWIŚNIEWSKI Andrzej	44	Barany	1.10	0	0.00
7	gembicka anna urszulaGEMBICKA Anna Urszula	26	Włocławek	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
Total				8
Number of valid votes for the list				8

Showing 1 to 7 of 7 entries

List No. 12 - KW WOLNI I SOLIDARNI

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	kuropatwinzski lech stefanKUROPATWIŃSKI Lech Stefan	71	Strzały	1.10	0	0.00
2	michalak waldemarMICHALAK Waldemar	63	Płowki	1.10	0	0.00
3	puszczalzowski zbigniew franciszekPUSZCZAŁOWSKI Zbigniew Franciszek	65	Ciechocinek	1.10	0	0.00
4	kalinowska malzgorzataKALINOWSKA Małgorzata	44	Rumunki Podgłodowskie	1.10	0	0.00
5	lzyczak maria wandaŁYCZAK Maria Wanda	73	Kruśliwiec	0.999999991	0.00208	2.08
Total				1
Number of valid votes for the list				1

Showing 1 to 5 of 5 entries

Pobierz skan protokołu .pdf - Elections Burmistrza Miasta Kowal

1	The number of voters entitled to vote (entered in the roll of voters, including additional forms) when the voting is concluded	72
1a	including voters placed in A part of the roll of voters (Polish citizens)	72
1b	including voters placed in B part of the roll of voters (EU citizens who are not Polish citizens)	0
2	The number of ballot papers received by the district electoral commission for holding a vote, determined after counting ballot papers and prior to the commencement of voting	65
3	The number of unused ballot papers	16
4	The number of voters to whom ballot papers were delivered (the number of signatures in the roll of voters and annotations on ballot papers delivered without the signature confirmation in the roll of voters )	48
4a	Including A part of the roll of voters (Polish citizens)	48
4b	including B part of the roll of voters (EU citizens who are not Polish citizens)	0
5	The number of voters exercising proxy voting (the number of ballot papers delivered to voters on the basis of the power of attorney received by the district electoral commission for holding a vote)	0
6	The number of voters, who were sent voting package	0
7	The number of return envelopes in postal voting	0
7a	The number of return envelopes in postal voting with missing statement on personal and secret vote	0
7b	The number of return envelopes in postal voting where statement was not signed by the voter	0
7c	The number of return envelopes in postal voting with missing envelope for the ballot paper	0
7d	The number of return envelopes in postal voting where the envelope for the ballot paper was not sealed	0
7e	The number of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting put into the ballot box	0
8	The number of ballot papers taken out of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting	48
8a	including the number of ballot papers taken out of envelopes for ballot papers in postal voting	0
9	The number of invalid ballot papers (other than those officialy provided or those not stamped with the district electoral commission for holding a vote's seal	0
10	The number of valid ballot papers	48
11	The numberof invalid votes (out of valid ballot papers)	2
11a	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent to the names of two or more candidates	1
11b	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent to the name of any candidate	1
11c	due to putting an "x" mark adjacent only to the name of the candidate, whose name has been deleted from the list	0
12	The number of valid votes cast for all candidates (out of valid ballot papers)	46
14	Remarks on the probable cause of a difference between the total number of items 3 & 4 and a number of item 2; if the difference does not occur, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
15	Remarks on the probable cause of a difference between the number of item 8 reduced by the number of item 8a and number of item 4a, as well as on probable cause of a difference between the number of item 8a and number of item 7e, if the difference does not occur, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
16	Remarks on the probable cause of invalid ballot papers occurance (item 9); if the number in item 9 is 0, write down "no remarks".	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
17	In the course of voting the following orders were issued, if none were issued, write down "no orders";	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
18	An annotation of entering comments by poll observers, specifying precise complaints **), if there are none, write down "no complaints" or "no poll observers in the polling district"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
19	An annotation of entering comments by the members of district electoral commission for establishment of the results of voting, specifying precise complaints **), if there are none, write down "no complaints"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.
20	Other remarks; if there are none, write down "no remarks"	The content, due to the possibility of personal data, will be available in the scan of the protocol after its anonymisation.

Candidates

No.	Family name and given names	Age	Education	Address, party membership and endorsements	Number of votes	Votes %
1	gdaniec zygmunt zdzislzawGDANIEC Zygmunt Zdzisław	75	wyższe	Włocławek	0.999999955	0.01087	10.87
2	golzembiewski eugeniuszGOŁEMBIEWSKI Eugeniusz	59	wyższe	Kowal	0.9999995941	0.08913	89.13

Showing 1 to 2 of 2 entries

Local government elections 2018

Local government elections
The Republic of Poland

Polling district No. 4

Protocols

List No. 2 - KOMITET WYBORCZY PSL

List No. 10 - KW PRAWO I SPRAWIEDLIWOŚĆ

List No. 13 - KWW SAMORZĄDOWE POROZUMIENIE

List No. 14 - KWW WSPÓLNOTA SAMORZĄDOWA POWIATU WŁOCŁ

List No. 2 - KOMITET WYBORCZY PSL

List No. 4 - KKW PLATFORMA.NOWOCZESNA KOALICJA OBYWATELSKA

List No. 5 - KKW SLD LEWICA RAZEM

List No. 6 - KW RAZEM

List No. 7 - KW RUCH NARODOWY RP

List No. 8 - KWW KUKIZ'15

List No. 9 - KWW WOLNOŚĆ W SAMORZĄDZIE

List No. 10 - KW PRAWO I SPRAWIEDLIWOŚĆ

List No. 12 - KW WOLNI I SOLIDARNI

Candidates

Local government elections 2018

Local government elections The Republic of Poland

Local government elections
The Republic of Poland